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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">intertrends</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международные процессы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-2756</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1811-2773</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AEFIR</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17994/IT.2021.19.4.67.5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">intertrends-269</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИКСИРУЕМ ТЕНДЕНЦИЮ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATCHING A TREND</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Индийско-китайские отношения борьба «Тигра» и «Дракона» за место под солнцем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>India-China relations struggle between the tiger and the dragon for a place in the sun</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галищева</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galistcheva</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Галищева</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia Galistcheva</p><p>Moscow, 119454</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рещикова</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reshchikova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Рещикова</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria Reshchikova</p><p>Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">reshchikova.maria@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>122</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галищева Н., Рещикова М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галищева Н., Рещикова М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galistcheva N., Reshchikova M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.intertrends.ru/jour/article/view/269">https://www.intertrends.ru/jour/article/view/269</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу современного состояния индийско-китайских отношений, их главным составляющим и перспективам. Мы выявляем основные обстоятельства, способствующие укреплению двустороннего сотрудничества Индии и Китая, в число которых входят активное политическое взаимодействие, развитая институциональная основа отношений, общность подходов к решению ключевых вопросов международной повестки дня и обширные экономические связи. Рассматриваются основные области противоборства между Индией и Китаем, включая территориальные споры, борьбу за доступ к водным и энергетическим ресурсам, соперничество за региональное и глобальное влияние. В статье выделены причины, подрывающие устоявшуюся систему взаимоотношений, в том числе общественное недоверие и неприязнь, наличие дисбалансов в торговле, политика третьих стран в Азии, несовпадение позиций по важным для двух стран вопросам регионального и международного значения, а также распространение инфекции COVID-19 как новое обстоятельство для мировой политики и экономики. Мы приходим к выводу о неоднозначном характере и противоречивой природе индийско-китайских отношений, с одной стороны, строящихся на крепкой политэкономической основе, а с другой – осложнённых рядом давних и новых проблем, не позволяющих выстраивать сотрудничество во многих сферах. Отношения между Индией и Китаем охарактеризованы как «вынужденное партнёрство». При этом мы отмечаем секьюритизацию двустороннего экономического взаимодействия. Приоритетное внимание уделено оценке комплементарности экономических систем двух стран по многим направлениям. В статье представлены результаты анализа перспектив индийско-китайского сотрудничества, возможностей углубления связей в торговле и инвестициях, энергетической сфере, в области науки и технологий, в культуре и межличностных связях. Представлена оценка возможности перерастания соперничества в ряде областей отношений в открытый военный конфликт, анализируются имеющиеся разногласия и взаимные претензии с точки зрения их воздействия на будущее развитие индийско-китайских связей. В статье подчёркивается незаинтересованность обеих сторон в полномасштабной войне при одновременной непредсказуемости поведения Индии и Китая в условиях нестабильности на международной и региональной аренах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the current state of India-China relations, their main elements and prospects. We identify key factors strengthening bilateral India-China cooperation including the high level of political interaction, institutional framework of the relations, common approaches to solving the core issues on the international agenda and extensive economic ties. We also study the main fields of confrontation between India and China which include territorial disputes, fight for access to water and energy resources and rivalry for regional and global influence. The article identifies the elements that undermine the established system of the relations, especially mutual enmity between the states, imbalances in their trade, the third parties’ policies in Asia, divergent stances on some regional and international issues which are crucial for both countries, as well as the spreading COVID-19 infection – a new factor in the international politics and economy. We conclude that India-China relations are characterized by ambiguity and controversy. On the one hand, they have a solid political and economic foundation, but, on the other, they are complicated by a wide range of old and new problems that do not allow the sides to build effective cooperation in many spheres. We also provide a characterization of India-China ‘forced partnership’ and focus on the phenomenon of securitization of bilateral economic interaction. The paper pays particular attention to the assessment of complementarity of the two countries’ economic systems. It analyzes the prospects of India-China cooperation, opportunities for deepening their ties in trade and investments, energy sphere, science and technology, culture and interpersonal relations. We have also considered the possibility of the confrontation escalation in a range of relations fields into an open military conflict and assessed whether existing differences and mutual claims can impact future development of the ties between India and China. The conclusion underlines both disinterest of both sides in a full-scale war and unpredictability of India’s and China’s behavior in the conditions of instability in the international and regional arena.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>India</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>India-China competition</kwd><kwd>mutual India-China trade</kwd><kwd>territorial disputes</kwd><kwd>fight for resources</kwd><kwd>forced partnership</kwd><kwd>securitization of bilateral economic interaction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галищева Н.В. Индия в мировом хозяйстве на рубеже веков: внешнеэкономические связи и внешнеэкономическая политика. М.: Буки Веди, 2013. 502 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baral J.K. (2012). Conflict and Cooperation in India-China Relations. Journal of Defence Studies. Vol. 6. No. 2. 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