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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">intertrends</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международные процессы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1728-2756</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1811-2773</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AEFIR</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17994/IT.2017.15.3.50.8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">intertrends-687</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИКСИРУЕМ ТЕНДЕНЦИЮ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATCHING A TREND</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мастер-класс по региональному сотрудничеству для Северо-Восточной Азии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASEAN’s Lessons for Northeast Asia's Regional Cooperation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьячков</surname><given-names>Илья</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyachkov</surname><given-names>Ilya</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьячков Илья Владимирович – кандидат исторических наук, доцент, ведущий эксперт Центра АСЕАН при МГИМО МИД России</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr Ilya Dyachkov – Associate Professor of Korean Studies, MGIMO University</p><p>Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dyachkov@naver.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>90‑97</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дьячков И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дьячков И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dyachkov I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.intertrends.ru/jour/article/view/687">https://www.intertrends.ru/jour/article/view/687</self-uri><abstract><p>Главным достижением Ассоциации государств Юго-Восточной Азии (АСЕАН) можно назвать создание и распространение особой политической культуры, норм и режима международного взаимодействия. Благодаря АСЕАН, в Юго-Восточной Азии закрепилась установка на поддержание диалога, невзирая на разногласия. Такая качественная перемена особенно заметна в сравнении с соседним, исторически и типологически во многом сходным регионом – Северо-Восточной Азией. В нём, между тем, не только не просматривается стремления к консолидации, но, напротив, закрепляется конфронтационная парадигма взаимодействия. Апелляция к специфике исторической эволюции региона не способны объяснить сложившуюся ситуацию, поскольку те же центробежные и поляризующие факторы (конфликты по поводу легитимности существования отдельных государств, сложности древней и новой истории, территориальные споры, несовпадение политических интересов и геостратегических ориентаций) наблюдались и в Юго-Восточной Азии, причем как накануне, так и после появления АСЕАН. Тем не менее становление этой организации и сопутствовавшее её развитию изменение регионального политического дискурса и нормативного пространства помогли сгладить их влияние, настроив стороны на поддержание контактов даже при сохраняющихся расхождениях. Принципы функционирования и философия АСЕАН могли бы стать ориентиром для многосторонних структур, формирующихся в Северо-восточной Азии. Полноценный диалог предоставил бы всем сторонам новые рычаги влияния, инструмент контроля над ситуацией. Пусть сам по себе он не решит проблемы региона, но его начало позволит предотвратить наихудшие сценарии и создаст условия для долгосрочного урегулирования политических конфликтов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since its inception 50 years ago, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has made considerable progress and many of its projects have been overall successful. Nonetheless, its greatest achievement may be that it shaped and helped spread a unique political culture and a new set of norms for macroregional international interaction. ASEAN taught its region the value of dialogue and to maintain contact despite existing differences. This qualitative change is especially evident in contrast to Northeast Asia, otherwise very similar to its southeast neighbors in political composition and history. Not only does Northeast Asia shy away from deep intraregional cooperation, but it also treats confrontation as the main mode of interaction and employs conflict rather than dialogue as its preferred means of exchanging political signals. At first glance, this situation can be explained away with the region’s unique history and background. However, Southeast Asia experienced very similar centrifugal and polarizing influences on the eve of ASEAN’s creation and throughout its life (these include existential legitimacy conflicts, old and new historical issues, territorial disputes, divergent political interests and orientations). Nonetheless, the rise of this organization changed regional political discourse and consequently mitigated these factors, encouraging states to engage in dialogue regardless of differences. History knows of cases when ASEAN norms and practices spilled over to Northeast Asia: such are trilateral meetings between Japan, China and the Republic of Korea, or Northeast Asia’s integration into the ASEAN Regional Forum. However, it would be naively absurd to expect ASEAN to resolve all of its neighbors’ problems. Rather, its principles and spirit may become a great example for structures that may emerge in Northeast Asia. This path would require revitalizing and carefully reforming of the institutions already in place out there, such as the Six-Party Talks on the Korean nuclear problem. Real dialogue would provide all parties with new leverage to control the international situation. While it may be insufficient to eliminate the region’s security dilemmas, its launch would avert the worst and set the stage for long-term resolution of Northeast Asia’s long-suffered conflicts.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>АСЕАН</kwd><kwd>Северо-Восточная Азия</kwd><kwd>конфликты</kwd><kwd>территориальные споры</kwd><kwd>интеграция</kwd><kwd>шестисторонние переговоры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ASEAN</kwd><kwd>Northeast Asia</kwd><kwd>conflict</kwd><kwd>integration</kwd><kwd>Six-Party Talks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байков А. «Интеграционные маршруты» Западно‑Центральной Европы и Восточной Азии // Международные процессы. 2007. Том 13. № 1 (40). С. 4‑17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amador III J.S. (2010). ASEAN in the Asia Pacific: Central or Peripheral? Asian Politics and Policy. Vol. 2. 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