China and Japan in the Process of Financial Integration in Asia
https://doi.org/10.17994/IT.2020.18.3.62.6
Abstract
The article discusses the main areas and features of China and Japan participation in the process of financial integration. A comparative analysis of the possibilities of interaction with Asian countries in the credit and securities markets has been carried out. A special place is given to China and Japan activities in regional financial organizations and associations. It is argued that sphere of regional financial integration is one of the areas of economic cooperation between the two countries where along with the trends towards cooperation there is also a process of increasing competition. Improving the quality of bilateral economic ties between China and Japan and the establishment of multilateral cooperation is not accompanied by a general restructuring of competitive relations in the region. A number of areas of economic activity remain in the sphere of competition which continues to increase both at the state and corporations and banks levels. China uses innovative aid technologies to create the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, eliminate existing bottlenecks, and acquire strategic assets in the region. Japan, despite strained relations with a number of Asian countries, continues to integrate into the regional economy through a network of production and logistics chains and is still a major source of capital for many Asian countries. All this suggests that, despite China's undoubted economic and financial success, it needs time to secure its leadership in the region. At the same time, the further deterioration of trade and economic relations between China and the United States, the consequences of the coronavirus crisis push China to more cooperation with Japan in stock, banking and currency areas, through regional economic organizations, and further expansion of the use of local currencies, primarily yen and renminbi, instead of dollars for investment and expansion of multilateral settlement and payment transactions in the region.
About the Author
S. V. NozdrevRussian Federation
Dr Stanislav Nozdrev - Senior Research Fellow
Moscow, 117997
References
1. Almekinders G., Fukuda S. (2015). ASEAN Financial integration. IMF Working Paper WP/15/34. February. 259 p. Available at: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2015/wp1534.pdf (аccessed: 21.08.2019).
2. Arapova E.R. (2015). Aziatskaya valyutnaya edinitsa: v poiskakh optimalnoy struktury valyutnoy korziny. [Asian currency unit: in search of the optimal structure of the currency basket]. Mirovaya ekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya. No. 1. P. 40–51.
3. Ariyasajjakorn D. (2020). Evolution of ASEAN Financial Integration in the Comparative Perspective. ADBI Working Paper. No. 1123. 52 p. Available at: www.adb.org/publication/adbi-wp1123 (accessed: 26.03.2020).
4. Balakin V.O. (2016). Kitaj v mirovoj i regional'noj politike. Istoriya i sovremennost'. [China in world and pregional policy]. Vypusk XX. IDV RAN. 432 p.
5. Bogacheva O.V., Rakov I.D., Smorodinov O.V. (2017) Finansovaya integraciya v ASEAN: analiz praktiki – (Financial Integration in ASEAN: Analysis of Dinov Practice) [Financial Integration in ASEAN: Analysis of Practice]. Financial journal. No. 2 (36). P. 115–128.
6. Dang V.Q.T., Yang Y., Chan K.S. (2018). Yen or Yuan? The law of one price and economic integration in Asia. The World Economy. Vol. 41. No. 1. P. 171–193.
7. Ding Jianping (2001). Empirical Studies on China's Integration into the World Economy. Hunan University Press.
8. Huh H.S., Park C.Y. (2018). Asia-Pacific regional integration index: Construction, interpretation, and comparison. Journal of Asian Economics. Vol. 54. P. 22–38.
9. Fujita M., Kumagai S., Nishikimi K. (Ed.) (2008). Economic Integration in East Asia: Perspectives from Spatial and Neoclassical Economics. Edward Elgar Publishing, London. 349 p.
10. Kasuga T. (2020). Report on Overseas Business Operations by Japanese Manufacturing Companies — Results of the JBIC FY 2019 Survey. Outlook for Japanese Foreign Direct Investment (31st Annual Survey). Japan Bank for International Cooperation. No. 3. 39 p.
11. Kawai M., Wignaraja G. (2009). The Asian ‘Noodle Bowl’: Is it Serious for Business. Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI). Working Paper Series. No. 136. 33 p. Available at: https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/155991/adbi-wp136.pdf (accessed: 26.02.2020).
12. Kostyunina G.M. (2017). Osnovnye polozheniya soglasheniy i vliyanie na vneshneekonomicheskie svyazi model ASEAN+1. [ASEAN Integration Model + 1: Key Provisions of Agreements and Impact on Foreign Economic Relations]. Vestnik RUDN. No. 3. Vol. 17. P. 441–457.
13. Lam W. (2013). Cross-border Activity of Japanese Banks. International Monetary Fund. WP/13/235 IMF Working Paper/17p/ URL:https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2013/wp13235.pdf pp/3-9 (accessed: 02.03.2020).
14. Lien D., Zhang Zh. (2008). Introduction to China’s rise and financial market integration in East Asia: Issues and prospects. The North American Journal of Economics and Finance. Vol. 4. P. 166–167.
15. Lien D. (2019). Liberalisation of China’s Portfolio Flows and the Renminbi. RBA journal. No. 11. 2019. P. 60–69. Available at: https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2019/sep/pdf/liberalisation-of-chinas-portfolio-flows-and-the-renminbi.pdf (accessed: 16.03.2020).
16. McKinsey Global Institute (2019). China and the World: Inside the dynamics of a changing relationship. McKinsey Global Institute. 168 p. URL https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/featured%20insights/china/china%20and%20the%20world%20inside%20the%20dynamics%20of%20a%20changing%20relationship/mgi-china-and-the-world-full-report-june-2019-vf.ashx P. 6–45 (accessed: 25.02.2020).
17. Nozdrev S.V. (2020) Aziya: protsess regionalnoy ekonomicheskoy integracii [The Process of Regional Economic Integration]. Vostochnaya Aziya: fakty i analitika. No. 1. P. 34–46.
18. Qing-yuan S. (2019). China’s Economic Growth and International Capital Flows. Public Policy Review, Vol. 15. No. 1. P. 121–150.
19. Seki Y. (2016). Development of Asia’s Capital Markets and Lessons to be Learned from Japan. Nomura Journal of Asian Capital Markets. No. 1. P. 12–15.
20. Wang L. (2014). East Asian Economic Integration: A China-ASEAN Perspective. London: Path international. P. 30–45. Available at: https://knowledge.ckgsb.edu.cn/2013/03/28/china/bankingabroad-the-globalization-of-chinese-banks. (accessed: 01.03.2020).
21. Yaguchi M. (2018). Integration of Financial Markets in Japan and Asia. Public Policy Review. Vol. 14. No. 5–18. P. 835–837.
22. Zhang Z.Y., Sato K., McAleer M. (2004). Is a Monetary Union Feasible for East Asia? Applied Economics. Vol. 36. No. 10. P. 1031–1043.
Review
For citations:
Nozdrev S.V. China and Japan in the Process of Financial Integration in Asia. International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy. 2020;18(3):42-65. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17994/IT.2020.18.3.62.6